翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Ribbon Creek incident ・ Ribbon development ・ Ribbon diagram ・ Ribbon eel ・ Ribbon Fall ・ Ribbon farm ・ Ribbon Hero ・ Ribbon Hero 2 ・ Ribbon Hopf algebra ・ Ribbon in the Sky ・ Ribbon knot ・ Ribbon lake ・ Ribbon microphone ・ Rib removal ・ RIB Software AG ・ Rib spreader ・ Rib steak ・ Rib tool ・ Rib vault ・ Rib-Hadda ・ Rib-X Pharmaceuticals ・ Riba ・ Riba (disambiguation) ・ RIBA Competitions ・ Riba de Ave ・ Riba de Saelices ・ RIBA European Award ・ RIBA International Award ・ RIBA Journal ・ RIBA Knowledge Communities Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Rib spreader ： ウィキペディア英語版 Rib spreader A rib spreader, also known as Finochietto retractor, is a type of retractor specifically designed to separate ribs in thoracic surgery. Rack-and-pinion-type stainless steel rib spreaders (with a thumb-screw to lock it in place) were an innovation introduced by French surgeon Theodore Truffier in 1914. This was modified in 1936 by Argentinian surgeon Enrique Finochietto to have fenestrated blades (blades with "windows") and a hand-cranked lever to both separate the arms in a staged fashion and lock them in place at each stop. The Burford-Finochietto rib speader has replaceable blades. The Truffier and especially the Burford-Finochietto (and its variants) are ubiquitous in open thoracic surgery, which accounts for over 90% of thoracic surgeries. Minimally invasive thoracic techniques (such as VATS and teleoperated surgical machines) have yet to prove superior, despite decades of development. Recently, a new intelligent, automated rib spreader in development demonstrated results superior to the Finochietto-style retractors.〔http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/17/science/17rib.html?_r=2&ref=science〕 ==See also== *Instruments used in general surgery 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rib spreader」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.